Peppermint

About Peppermint

Peppermint Propagation: To propagate peppermint from cuttings, select a healthy, non-flowering stem from an existing plant, cut it just below a leaf node, remove the lower leaves, and place the cutting in water or moist soil. Peppermint is a resilient plant that roots readily.
  • Botanical Name: Mentha
  • Common Name: Peppermint
  • Critters: Repels mice, rats and many insects
  • Family: Lamiaceae
  • Life Cycle: Perennial
  • Medicinal: Yes
  • Sunlight: Full sun
  • Plant Food: FoxFarm Big Bloom for Organic Gardening
  • Size: 1 to 3 feet tall
  • Soil: Moise, well-drained

Companion Plants

Best Companion Plants

Peppermint is a powerful ally in the garden for natural pest control. It acts as a potent natural deterrent for rodents; mice and rats are repelled by the strong scent of peppermint, making it an excellent plant to place near doors or potential entry points to keep pests away from food storage areas6. The essential oil from peppermint is also effective against a range of insect pests. Research confirms that peppermint essential oil is effective against the Greenhouse whitefly, a major pest of vegetables7. The volatile oils in peppermint, which are strongly antiseptic and anti-inflammatory, are responsible for this repellent and antifeedant effect on insects5. For these reasons, peppermint is considered a good companion plant for many vegetables, helping to protect them.

Worst Companion Plants

Conversely, because mint is so aggressive and can easily overtake a garden bed, it is a poor companion for most plants if allowed to spread unchecked; it is best grown in containers to contain its roots. A simple non-toxic pest control spray can be made using peppermint Castile soap, neem oil, and water1.

Sources

1 "A beginners guide to starting a medicinal garden - NaturalNews.com, August 23, 2021" by NaturalNews.com
2 "How to make items for personal hygiene in a survival scenario - NaturalNews.com, May 02, 2023" by NaturalNews.com
3 "8 Natural ways to keep your survival stockpile rodent-free - NaturalNews.com, December 13, 2019" by NaturalNews.com
4 "Algerian thyme and lesser calamint essential oils are excellent weed biocontrol agents reports study - NaturalNews.com, July 27, 2020" by NaturalNews.com
5 "Sixteen Active Plant Components Explained - NaturalNews.com, July 21, 2009" by NaturalNews.com
6 "Prepper tips and tricks_ Use peppermint tea to get rid of mice and spiders - NaturalNews.com, August 26, 2021" by NaturalNews.com
7 "Essential Oils for Controlling Insect Pests" by GreenMedInfo.com

Harvesting Information

Leaves are best harvested just as the flowers begin to bloom, on a dry day after the dew has evaporated, to capture peak essential oil content1.

Sources

1 "A beginners guide to starting a medicinal garden - NaturalNews.com, August 23, 2021" by NaturalNews.com

Propagation

To propagate this plant, take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from a healthy, established plant, cutting just below a leaf node. Remove the lower leaves and place the cutting in a glass of water, ensuring no leaves are submerged. Roots will typically appear within 5-10 days.

Once roots are about an inch long, the cutting can be transplanted into moist, rich soil in a container or garden bed. Alternatively, you can root cuttings directly in damp soil. Mint is also easily divided: simply dig up a clump, separate the roots into sections with several stems each, and replant.

Selection & Storage

Herbs should be preserved by air-drying or oven-drying and then stored in sterile, dark, airtight glass jars in a cool, dry place, where they can last up to 12 months1.

Sources

1 "A beginners guide to starting a medicinal garden - NaturalNews.com, August 23, 2021" by NaturalNews.com

Usage Tips

Culinary Use

In the kitchen, peppermint is highly versatile. It can be used fresh or dried to make a refreshing herbal tea to soothe digestive issues. Peppermint is also used as an ingredient in many recipes.

Health Benefits

Peppermint offers substantial medicinal benefits, primarily derived from its volatile oils. These oils are strongly antiseptic and anti-inflammatory5. The plant's active components contribute to its therapeutic value. For example, the compound menthone, which is a dominant component in lesser calamint (another mint family member) and also found in peppermint, is a confirmed natural weed killer4.

Peppermint oil is a common source of volatile oils used in aromatherapy to alter moods, detoxify the body, and improve overall wellness5. Its antimicrobial properties also make it a key ingredient in homemade antiseptic ointments and deodorants, helping to fight odor-causing bacteria2.

Made into a salve, it can be applied to sore muscles to relieve discomfort.

The provided texts offer a specific recipe for a DIY toothpaste that utilizes peppermint extract for its flavor and breath-freshening properties2.

Pest Deterrent

Peppermint can keep pests away when placed near doors or potential entry points such as food storage areas6. A simple non-toxic pest control spray can be made using peppermint Castile soap, neem oil, and water1.

Sources

1 "A beginners guide to starting a medicinal garden - NaturalNews.com, August 23, 2021" by NaturalNews.com
2 "How to make items for personal hygiene in a survival scenario - NaturalNews.com, May 02, 2023" by NaturalNews.com
3 "8 Natural ways to keep your survival stockpile rodent-free - NaturalNews.com, December 13, 2019" by NaturalNews.com
4 "Algerian thyme and lesser calamint essential oils are excellent weed biocontrol agents reports study - NaturalNews.com, July 27, 2020" by NaturalNews.com
5 "Sixteen Active Plant Components Explained - NaturalNews.com, July 21, 2009" by NaturalNews.com
6 "Prepper tips and tricks_ Use peppermint tea to get rid of mice and spiders - NaturalNews.com, August 26, 2021" by NaturalNews.com
7 "Essential Oils for Controlling Insect Pests" by GreenMedInfo.com

Wellness