The Chicken Madeira recipe is a variation of the classic French dish Coq au Vin, which dates back to the 19th century. The use of Madeira wine in this recipe is believed to have originated in Portugal, with the dish gaining popularity in the United States during the mid-20th century.
This recipe is adapted from various traditional Chicken Madeira recipes, with inspiration drawn from "The Joy of Cooking" by Irma S. Rombauer and "The Silver Palate Cookbook" by Julee Rosso and Sheila Lukins.